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PHYS THER
Vol. 78, No. 9, September 1998, pp. 999-1006

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Article

Description of movement patterns of young adults moving supine from the foot to the head of the bed

BG Cohen, ER Cardillo, D Lugg, DN Schwartz, J Mount, AF VanSant, and D Cornman-Levy

Department of Physical Therapy, Bacharach Institute for Rehabilitation, Pomona, NJ 08240, USA. boncohenl@aol.com

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to describe the movement patterns (MPs) in young adults moving supine from the foot to the head of a bed. SUBJECTS: Thirty-six young adults, aged 19 through 44 years, participated in this study. METHODS: Subjects were videotaped performing 10 trial of moving in bed. The MPs of 3 body regions were described and categorized. RESULTS: Six MP categories were developed for the axial region, 8 MP categories were developed for the upper extremities, and 6 MP categories were developed for the lower extremities. Kappa values ranged from .81 to .90 for the 3 body regions, Fifty-nine different combinations of MPs were observed. The most common combination of MPs occurred in 21.2% of the trials, 3 times more frequently than any other combination. CONCLUSION AND DISCUSSION: A variety of MPs are used by young adults for moving from the foot to the head of the bed. A symmetrical pattern of sitting up and pushing with both hands and both feet was found to be the most common pattern. [Cohen BG, Cardillo ER, Lugg D, et al. Description of movement patterns of young adults moving supine from the foot to the head of the bed.


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M. Schenkman, J. E Deutsch, and K. M Gill-Body
An Integrated Framework for Decision Making in Neurologic Physical Therapist Practice
Physical Therapy, December 1, 2006; 86(12): 1681 - 1702.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]




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