PTJ
HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
 QUICK SEARCH:   [advanced]


     


PHYS THER
Vol. 81, No. 7, July 2001, pp. 1351-1358

This Article
Right arrow Full Text
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Submit a response
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me when Rapid Responses are posted
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrow reprints & permissions
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Baker, K. G
Right arrow Articles by Duck, F. A
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Baker, K. G
Right arrow Articles by Duck, F. A

Perspectives

A Review of Therapeutic Ultrasound: Biophysical Effects

Kerry G Baker, Valma J Robertson and Francis A Duck

KG Baker, PT, PhD, is Senior Lecturer, Department of Health Science, Faculty of Health, Science, and Technology, UNITEC, Private Bag 92025, Auckland, New Zealand. He was Lecturer, School of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Sydney, when this article was written.
VJ Robertson, PT, PhD, is Associate Professor, School of Physiotherapy, La Trobe University, Bundoora, Victoria, Australia. She was Visiting Professor, Division of Physical Therapy, University of Miami, Miami, Fla, when this article was written
FA Duck, PhD, FIPEM, is Medical Physicist, Royal United Hospital, Bath, United Kingdom

Address all correspondence to Dr Baker

Almost 2 decades ago, it was pointed out that physical therapists tended to overlook the tenuous nature of the scientific basis for the use of therapeutic ultrasound. The purpose of this review is to examine the literature regarding the biophysical effects of therapeutic ultrasound to determine whether these effects may be considered sufficient to provide a reason (biological rationale) for the use of insonation for the treatment of people with pain and soft tissue injury. This review does not discuss articles that examined the clinical usefulness of ultrasound (see article by Robertson and Baker titled "A Review of Therapeutic Ultrasound: Effectiveness Studies" in this issue). The frequently described biophysical effects of ultrasound either do not occur in vivo under therapeutic conditions or have not been proven to have a clinical effect under these conditions. This review reveals that there is currently insufficient biophysical evidence to provide a scientific foundation for the clinical use of therapeutic ultrasound for the treatment of people with pain and soft tissue injury.

Key Words: Biophysical effects • Nonthermal • Pain • Soft tissues • Therapeutic ultrasound • Thermal




This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
JBJSHome page
Y. Khan and C. T. Laurencin
Fracture Repair with Ultrasound: Clinical and Cell-Based Evaluation
J. Bone Joint Surg. Am., February 1, 2008; 90(Supplement_1): 138 - 144.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
ptjournalHome page
R. A Wong, B. Schumann, R. Townsend, and C. A Phelps
A Survey of Therapeutic Ultrasound Use by Physical Therapists Who Are Orthopaedic Certified Specialists
Physical Therapy, August 1, 2007; 87(8): 986 - 994.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
ptjournalHome page
M. Carlson and T. Hadlock
Physical Therapist Management Following Rotator Cuff Repair for a Patient With Postpolio Syndrome
Physical Therapy, February 1, 2007; 87(2): 179 - 192.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
ptjournalHome page
S. J Warden, R. K Fuchs, C. K Kessler, K. G Avin, R. E Cardinal, and R. L Stewart
Ultrasound Produced by a Conventional Therapeutic Ultrasound Unit Accelerates Fracture Repair
Physical Therapy, August 1, 2006; 86(8): 1118 - 1127.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Br. J. Sports. Med.Home page
J M Bjordal, R A B Lopes-Martins, V V Iversen, and R Chow
A randomised, placebo controlled trial of low level laser therapy for activated Achilles tendinitis with microdialysis measurement of peritendinous prostaglandin E2 concentrations * Commentary
Br. J. Sports Med., January 1, 2006; 40(1): 76 - 80.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
ptjournalHome page
J. D Berna-Serna, J. Sanchez-Garre, M. Madrigal, I. Zuazu, and J. D Berna-Mestre
Ultrasound Therapy in Rectus Sheath Hematoma
Physical Therapy, April 1, 2005; 85(4): 352 - 357.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
ptjournalHome page
Y. K. Gursel, Y. Ulus, A. Bilgic, G. Dincer, and G. J. van der Heijden
Adding Ultrasound in the Management of Soft Tissue Disorders of the Shoulder: A Randomized Placebo-Controlled Trial
Physical Therapy, April 1, 2004; 84(4): 336 - 343.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
ptjournalHome page
K. Coffey, D. Roveti, J.-M. Brismee, N. Latman, P. Artho, and S. Sawyer
Measurement Accuracy
Physical Therapy, June 1, 2002; 82(6): 616 - 618.
[Full Text]




HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
Copyright © 2001 by the American Physical Therapy Association.